Premier Mark McGowan has revealed the defamation case brought against him by businessman Clive Palmer has cost the state more than $2 million.
Key points:
- Mark McGowan says he did not start the legal fight with Clive Palmer
- The action stemmed from a series of press conferences in 2020
- During one Mr McGowan called Mr Palmer an "enemy of the state"
Mr Palmer commenced the case after comments the Premier made at a series of press conferences in 2020, in the early days of the pandemic, before Mr McGowan counter-claimed, saying the action was to protect the state's interests.
Both were found to have defamed each other, with Mr Palmer awarded $5,000 and Mr McGowan awarded $20,000 in damages.
In addition, Mr Palmer has paid $425,700 in costs, after not agreeing to a settlement put forward by lawyers for Mr McGowan.
But WA taxpayers will still be left footing a legal bill worth $2,021,665, something the Premier said he was not happy about.
"That figure may come down because the state is entitled to further costs subject to some further negotiation with Mr Palmer, but that is the net cost at this point in time," he said.
"Obviously that's a significant amount of money.
"I didn't want this or seek this, or start the proceedings, but the state and myself could not give in to Mr Palmer in relation to these matters."
Claim and counter-claim
The Queensland mining magnate had told the Federal Court Mr McGowan calling him an "enemy of the state" over his legal challenge to WA's hard border policy brought him into "hatred, ridicule and contempt".
The Premier's counter-claim centred around comments Mr Palmer made in relation to a $30 billion damages claim one of his companies brought against the state, which the WA Parliament passed legislation to head off.
Mr McGowan would not say whether he took personal responsibility for the comments, pointing to the circumstances in which he made them.
The Premier described the period as the "most heated time of my life", with the state defending its hard border in the High Court at the same time as introducing the legislation to end Mr Palmer's $30 billion claim.
He said both "would have had extremely dire consequences for Western Australia in which people actually die in large numbers and the state is then liable for many, many, many billions of dollars".
"We were in a major conflict over the borders. I had not only him [Mr Palmer] trying to bring the border down, I also had the Commonwealth government join him," Mr McGowan said.
"I had the Prime Minister ringing me about it.
"So I had him on my back, I had Clive Palmer suing us, I had the arbitration proceedings for $30 billion, dealing with all of that at once.
"And then, consequent to both of those things, Mr Palmer decided to issue a writ against me because he can, because he's got billions of dollars."
Appropriate for taxpayers to foot bill: Premier
But Mr McGowan said he would "do exactly the same again" in relation to the legislation to protect against the $30 billion claim and measures taken to save lives by closing borders.
"The whole thing, everything here, is regrettable," he said.
"But what I don't regret is saving West Australian lives and saving the state $30 billion."
It was appropriate for taxpayers to foot the bill, Mr McGowan said, because otherwise politicians could be sued from office.
"I only own a house in Rockingham. He has many billions of dollars," he said.
"And if people like him can sue people like me from office it means people of ordinary backgrounds and ordinary means can never come into these offices."
Still, Mr McGowan acknowledged it was a frustrating outcome.
"I didn't want it, I didn't seek it, I didn't commence it, I didn't ask for it. It was just something that he did," Mr McGowan said.
"We then cross-claimed against Mr Palmer on the basis of some legal advice in relation to some of the things that he said about myself.
"I would never have commenced any legal action in relation to those matters."
Legal battle still not over
Mr McGowan said in addition to the defamation action, Mr Palmer had brought 13 legal actions against the state, its ministers or officers.
Two remain ongoing with WA entitled to legal costs in 10, although all but one are still being negotiated.
The one that has been resolved saw Mr Palmer pay the state $103,437 after bringing an action for contempt against Mr McGowan and the state's Attorney General, John Quigley, in the High Court.
"I don't expect this will stop," Mr McGowan said.
"This is the sort of thing that Mr Palmer does — multiple, multiple legal actions and he's got endless amounts of money to do it."
Call for detailed costs to be released
Shadow Attorney General Nick Goiran said the news was "the worst of Christmas presents".
"It is understandable that so many West Aussies already battling with the increased cost of living this Christmas will be outraged that they have to pay this entirely avoidable legal bill belonging to the Premier," he said in a statement.
"Let's not forget that this was the case in which the Premier's friend and Attorney General was found to have been unreliable, confused and confusing. In fact, his performance in court was so bad that he asked to re-do his evidence."
Mr Goiran said the Premier should release itemised legal costs for the case.