Australian companies are expected to report a slew of downgrades this earnings season with an average decline in profits of 6 per cent, according to analysts.
The muted outlook for company profitability comes amid investor nervousness ahead of the release of quarterly inflation data on Wednesday, which will determine whether the Reserve Bank tightens interest rates further.
If the Reserve Bank hikes interest rates again it will increase company borrowing costs and also dampen consumer spending, which would be a double whammy for groups such as retailers and construction firms.
On Wednesday, the June quarter inflation data will be released and forecasts are that it will have increased between 3.8 per cent to 4 per cent from a year earlier.
ANZ senior economist Blair Chapman expects that even if the inflation number runs higher than what the Reserve Bank is comfortable with it still will not increase the cash rate when it meets next month. The cash rate is currently at 4.35 per cent.
Deloitte Access Economics also expects the Reserve Bank to hold rates steady, even if inflation numbers are higher than expected because there is a risk of weakening economic growth.
“Any further increase in interest rates cannot be justified, and would just pull the rug out from under a cautious economic recovery,” said Stephen Smith, a partner at Deloitte Access Economics. “Should rates stay on hold, the narrative of a strengthening Australian economy through the second half of 2024 would remain intact.”
If those predictions are correct, it would be welcome news for companies. Macquarie’s strategy team has forecast that earnings for listed companies will fall on average 6 per cent for the year to June 30, 2024 but then rebound 10 per cent next financial year.
The hardest hit sector this financial year is predicted to be resource companies, where earnings are expected on average to fall by one-fifth, driven by lower commodity prices and higher costs. Bank earnings are expected to decline on average by 2.4 per cent, while the real estate sector is forecast to be flat.